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Kelly Watt

Guest on 2D Is Against My Religion

Kelly Watt

Reality capture and digital twin programmes

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Kelly Watt works on reality capture and digital twin programmes and led the operational digital twin work at Dallas Fort Worth airport. On 2DIAMR, Kelly Watt debated whether a 3D scan or mesh can be called a digital twin.

Episode

In Kelly’s words

“If it's a digital twin, one plus one can't equal two. It has to be a higher number.”
Listen at 19:22 · Is a 3D mesh really a digital twin? Kelly Watt breaks the industry’s biggest myth
“I'm not emotionally attached to an instrument. I'm emotionally attached to solving the business problem first and foremost.”
Listen at 12:22 · Is a 3D mesh really a digital twin? Kelly Watt breaks the industry’s biggest myth
“The nice thing about reality capture, it's a forensic capture in time. It's not interpreted.”
Listen at 49:22 · Is a 3D mesh really a digital twin? Kelly Watt breaks the industry’s biggest myth

Quoted in our tech guides

Will AI and robots replace 3D scanning operators and surveyors? What 9 practitioners say →
  • “You still produce data, and someone's gotta deal with the data.”▶ 74:46
  • “I see a lot more data being captured. I see no fewer people in the industry.”▶ 77:21
  • “Those that embrace the technology, learn the technology, and can harness the technology will be huge winners.”▶ 76:41
How to sell 3D scanning and digital twins to clients: what 11 practitioners say →
  • “If you can't make a business use case, you have no business doing it.”▶ 15:15
  • “I'll sell down the project to solve the problem first 'cause if you solve the problem, you get trajectory to do a lot more.”▶ 15:36
Is a 3D scan a digital twin? What 9 practitioners say →
  • “I'll agree to that. But I'll use them in my twin program. I had 1,400 Matterport files, projects that were tied to GIS and brought into the DFW project. So I think they're a component, but I don't think they're a twin on their own.”▶ 29:47
  • “Do you call your bag of flour a digital twin?”▶ 30:50
  • “If it's a digital twin, one plus one can't equal two. It has to be a higher number.”▶ 19:22
  • “If you can't make a business use case, you have no business doing it.”▶ 15:15
  • “Data goes to the graveyard after the project.”▶ 42:46
  • “Do I think you have a digital twin without having any type of visual representation? Absolutely not.”▶ 27:17
Do you need a licensed surveyor for 3D scanning? What 8 practitioners say →
  • “You tell a land surveyor that, they laugh at you.”▶ 71:14
  • “But if you don't have control, if you don't lay it down, you can't fix that.”▶ 70:13
Scan-to-BIM: from point cloud to Revit model – what 7 practitioners say →
  • “A BIM model has got a human deciding what to model, what not to model, what to attribute, what not to attribute.”▶ 49:28
SLAM vs terrestrial laser scanning: what 8 practitioners say →
  • “There were areas of that thing were 14 feet off, and it was TLS. Survey control wasn't used effectively.”▶ 11:07
  • “In the scanning business, you should know terrestrial before you go into other things.”▶ 72:35

Questions Kelly answered

What is the minimum needed before a point cloud or BIM model counts as a digital twin?
Kelly Watt says the 3D data must be connected to other information – reality capture overlaid on the design model, attributed BIM tied to project management – so the combined data shows what the sources can’t show separately. ▶ 18:08
Is a Matterport scan a digital twin?
Not on its own, per Kelly Watt: a Matterport tour is a component. At Dallas Fort Worth airport, Kelly tied about 1,400 Matterport projects to GIS as part of the digital twin programme. ▶ 29:47
What is a motional digital twin?
Kelly Watt describes it as a digital twin that tracks the movement of people, vehicles or cargo in a 3D space for planning, forecasting and real-time response; at DFW’s Terminal D it draws on hundreds of installed solid-state LiDAR sensors. ▶ 92:24
Why should reality capture be done during construction?
Per Kelly Watt, it’s the cheapest moment to document what ends up behind walls, above ceilings, under slabs and underground; owners should require capture at key milestones and hand the data over to operations. ▶ 59:20
Will robots replace laser scanning operators?
Kelly Watt expects much more data to be captured but no fewer people: robots take over repetitive tasks, someone still has to set them up, manage them and govern the data, and the workforce shifts into different roles. ▶ 76:38

Talks about

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